CVE-2025-54879 - CERT CVE
ID CVE-2025-54879
Sažetak Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub Mastodon which facilitates LDAP configuration for authentication. In versions 3.1.5 through 4.2.24, 4.3.0 through 4.3.11 and 4.4.0 through 4.4.3, Mastodon's rate-limiting system has a critical configuration error where the email-based throttle for confirmation emails incorrectly checks the password reset path instead of the confirmation path, effectively disabling per-email limits for confirmation requests. This allows attackers to bypass rate limits by rotating IP addresses and send unlimited confirmation emails to any email address, as only a weak IP-based throttle (25 requests per 5 minutes) remains active. The vulnerability enables denial-of-service attacks that can overwhelm mail queues and facilitate user harassment through confirmation email spam. This is fixed in versions 4.2.24, 4.3.11 and 4.4.3.
Reference
CVSS
Base: 5.3
Impact: 1.4
Exploitability:3.9
Pristup
VektorSloženostAutentikacija
NETWORK LOW NONE
Impact
PovjerljivostCjelovitostDostupnost
NONE NONE LOW
CVSS vektor CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Zadnje važnije ažuriranje 06-08-2025 - 00:15
Objavljeno 06-08-2025 - 00:15